PantryPath Research · SNAP Benefits Report
SNAP Benefits in
California
California had an overall SNAP participation rate of 11.4% across 58 counties, with a coverage gap of 64.2% of below-poverty households. Use the interactive map below to compare coverage across counties.
11.4%
SNAP participation
64.2%
Poverty coverage gap
1.5M
SNAP households
$96,334
Median income
California by county
← Back to national overviewToggle between six SNAP metrics to see how coverage varies within California. Hover a county for its exact rate.
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California at a glance
SNAP households
1.5M
Est. from ACS receipt rate
Participation rate
11.4%
All households
Poverty coverage
35.8%
Below-poverty HH on SNAP
Senior SNAP use
41.9%
HH with a 60+ member
Disability SNAP use
44.1%
HH with a disability
Working-poor share
64.2%
SNAP HH above poverty
County-level hotspots
Five-county rankings across 58 counties in California.
Widest coverage gap
% of poor HH not enrolled
- 1 Sierra 89.8%
- 2 San Mateo 81.2%
- 3 Trinity 80.9%
- 4 Napa 80.7%
- 5 San Luis Obispo 78.8%
Strongest coverage
% of poor HH enrolled
- 1 Lake 54.2%
- 2 Tulare 53.3%
- 3 Imperial 52.6%
- 4 Madera 50.6%
- 5 Fresno 47.8%
Highest SNAP use
% of all HH on SNAP
- 1 Imperial 26.7%
- 2 Tulare 23.4%
- 3 Madera 21.4%
- 4 Lake 21.0%
- 5 Merced 20.7%
Every county in California
All 58 counties across the six SNAP metrics plus median income.
| County | SNAP rate | Coverage | Gap | Senior | Disability | Working-poor | Median income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alameda | 8.7% | 33.2% | 66.8% | 44.8% | 41.5% | 63.6% | $126,240 |
| Alpine | 8.5% | 37.8% | 62.2% | 57.5% | 45.0% | 65.0% | $110,781 |
| Amador | 8.0% | 30.3% | 69.7% | 52.7% | 53.4% | 59.1% | $81,526 |
| Butte | 15.0% | 40.1% | 59.9% | 32.6% | 47.5% | 53.4% | $68,574 |
| Calaveras | 9.6% | 27.6% | 72.4% | 54.8% | 44.8% | 67.6% | $79,877 |
| Colusa | 14.3% | 34.2% | 65.8% | 15.5% | 45.0% | 70.4% | $75,149 |
| Contra Costa | 7.7% | 28.8% | 71.2% | 44.4% | 50.2% | 68.9% | $125,727 |
| Del Norte | 19.8% | 42.5% | 57.5% | 50.4% | 47.3% | 73.9% | $66,780 |
| El Dorado | 6.2% | 21.7% | 78.3% | 43.4% | 46.0% | 69.1% | $106,190 |
| Fresno | 20.5% | 47.8% | 52.2% | 31.8% | 43.2% | 58.8% | $71,434 |
| Glenn | 13.3% | 26.3% | 73.7% | 35.6% | 45.7% | 77.2% | $70,487 |
| Humboldt | 18.3% | 42.7% | 57.3% | 36.5% | 47.5% | 55.1% | $61,135 |
| Imperial | 26.7% | 52.6% | 47.4% | 42.5% | 46.7% | 61.7% | $56,393 |
| Inyo | 7.7% | 28.5% | 71.5% | 52.9% | 49.6% | 54.7% | $72,432 |
| Kern | 19.0% | 47.3% | 52.6% | 31.1% | 41.1% | 55.7% | $67,660 |
| Kings | 18.6% | 47.7% | 52.3% | 30.2% | 42.6% | 60.2% | $68,750 |
| Lake | 21.0% | 54.2% | 45.8% | 43.8% | 51.3% | 56.6% | $58,738 |
| Lassen | 11.0% | 29.8% | 70.3% | 41.4% | 45.0% | 62.4% | $64,395 |
| Los Angeles | 13.0% | 34.6% | 65.4% | 45.1% | 43.8% | 63.3% | $87,760 |
| Madera | 21.4% | 50.6% | 49.4% | 33.7% | 42.3% | 57.8% | $75,496 |
| Marin | 4.8% | 22.3% | 77.8% | 43.9% | 41.3% | 65.2% | $142,785 |
| Mariposa | 11.0% | 33.7% | 66.3% | 49.5% | 53.6% | 63.2% | $65,378 |
| Mendocino | 15.3% | 37.3% | 62.7% | 42.8% | 51.3% | 63.5% | $64,688 |
| Merced | 20.7% | 47.8% | 52.3% | 33.3% | 44.4% | 58.0% | $65,044 |
| Modoc | 13.1% | 43.5% | 56.5% | 41.5% | 50.2% | 47.2% | $56,648 |
| Mono | 3.2% | 21.7% | 78.3% | 29.3% | 79.9% | 40.2% | $86,953 |
| Monterey | 8.8% | 27.2% | 72.8% | 33.9% | 39.1% | 65.2% | $94,486 |
| Napa | 5.9% | 19.3% | 80.7% | 38.2% | 45.7% | 72.5% | $108,970 |
| Nevada | 7.3% | 25.1% | 74.9% | 44.6% | 41.6% | 60.9% | $84,905 |
| Orange | 7.6% | 22.9% | 77.1% | 47.5% | 40.2% | 71.1% | $113,702 |
| Placer | 5.3% | 21.7% | 78.3% | 41.5% | 41.7% | 70.4% | $114,678 |
| Plumas | 10.6% | 43.0% | 57.0% | 44.8% | 64.6% | 55.5% | $64,946 |
| Riverside | 11.8% | 31.3% | 68.7% | 40.3% | 43.2% | 70.5% | $89,672 |
| Sacramento | 13.5% | 42.7% | 57.3% | 37.3% | 44.9% | 62.1% | $88,724 |
| San Benito | 10.5% | 26.7% | 73.3% | 34.1% | 35.6% | 78.9% | $108,289 |
| San Bernardino | 14.9% | 40.0% | 60.1% | 38.5% | 44.9% | 64.7% | $82,184 |
| San Diego | 9.0% | 30.7% | 69.3% | 43.0% | 42.0% | 66.3% | $102,285 |
| San Francisco | 9.7% | 37.7% | 62.3% | 58.8% | 53.8% | 57.4% | $141,446 |
| San Joaquin | 15.1% | 39.6% | 60.4% | 36.5% | 43.7% | 67.6% | $88,531 |
| San Luis Obispo | 6.9% | 21.2% | 78.8% | 42.2% | 49.2% | 63.4% | $93,398 |
| San Mateo | 4.5% | 18.8% | 81.2% | 46.5% | 41.2% | 74.2% | $156,000 |
| Santa Barbara | 9.9% | 31.4% | 68.5% | 34.8% | 41.0% | 60.5% | $95,977 |
| Santa Clara | 5.7% | 23.7% | 76.3% | 54.1% | 47.2% | 71.5% | $159,674 |
| Santa Cruz | 9.3% | 28.9% | 71.0% | 38.4% | 42.6% | 67.5% | $109,266 |
| Shasta | 12.8% | 40.7% | 59.3% | 43.0% | 56.3% | 57.9% | $71,931 |
| Sierra | 7.0% | 10.2% | 89.8% | 25.0% | 75.0% | 84.5% | $60,000 |
| Siskiyou | 15.0% | 41.7% | 58.3% | 44.3% | 50.6% | 50.0% | $55,499 |
| Solano | 10.2% | 37.3% | 62.7% | 44.0% | 48.1% | 63.8% | $99,994 |
| Sonoma | 7.3% | 27.8% | 72.2% | 48.8% | 47.3% | 67.5% | $102,840 |
| Stanislaus | 14.1% | 39.9% | 60.2% | 39.7% | 45.3% | 62.6% | $79,661 |
| Sutter | 13.3% | 30.1% | 69.9% | 39.0% | 47.7% | 66.1% | $75,450 |
| Tehama | 12.3% | 34.3% | 65.7% | 48.9% | 54.3% | 57.6% | $61,834 |
| Trinity | 9.1% | 19.1% | 80.9% | 26.3% | 28.5% | 66.9% | $53,498 |
| Tulare | 23.4% | 53.3% | 46.7% | 31.4% | 39.8% | 63.0% | $69,489 |
| Tuolumne | 10.8% | 35.4% | 64.6% | 44.1% | 70.5% | 67.0% | $72,259 |
| Ventura | 8.0% | 27.0% | 73.0% | 43.8% | 44.9% | 71.0% | $107,327 |
| Yolo | 12.2% | 29.6% | 70.4% | 32.3% | 40.2% | 61.0% | $88,818 |
| Yuba | 17.9% | 46.2% | 53.8% | 32.5% | 59.8% | 61.8% | $73,313 |
Apply for SNAP in California
If you or someone you know may qualify, our state-specific guide walks through eligibility, documents needed, and how to apply online.
California SNAP guideFind a local food pantry
While SNAP is the largest safety net, food pantries bridge immediate gaps. Search our directory of verified pantries across California.
California food pantriesSibling atlas
WIC coverage in California
SNAP recipients are automatically income-eligible for WIC through adjunctive eligibility. See where California is closing — or missing — the WIC coverage gap for pregnant women, infants, and children under 5.
Open the California WIC Coverage Atlas