PantryPath Research · School Hunger Atlas
School hunger in Wisconsin
41% certified free/reducedAcross 2,099 public schools serving 808,172 students, 40.9% of Wisconsin students are certified free or reduced-price. 508 schools (26% of NSLP participants) operate under the Community Eligibility Provision, and 0.0% of students are directly certified through SNAP, TANF, or Medicaid linkage.
808K
Students enrolled
2,099
Public schools (CCD)
508
CEP / Provision 2 schools
72
Counties in atlas
Wisconsin by county
← Back to national atlasToggle between the school-food-access composite, free/reduced eligibility, CEP share, direct-certification rate, and SAIPE school-age poverty. Hover a county to see schools, enrollment, and the underlying certification mix.
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Wisconsin at a glance
Free/reduced
40.9%
Share of enrollment
CEP share
26%
Of NSLP schools
Direct cert
0.0%
SNAP/TANF/Medicaid
NSLP schools
94%
Serve NSLP meals
5–17 in poverty
12.2%
Census SAIPE 2023
Access score
0.47
Composite 0–1
The access score is a 0–1 composite weighted 50% eligibility, 30% CEP share, 20% NSLP share — a visualization and ranking aid, not a direct measurement. See methodology.
County-level hotspots
Top five counties across 72 in Wisconsin.
Highest free/reduced share
Certified ≤185% FPL per enrollment
- 1 Menominee 89.3%
- 2 Milwaukee 63.5%
- 3 Rusk 62.4%
- 4 Langlade 59.0%
- 5 Waushara 58.6%
Highest CEP adoption
Of NSLP schools — min. 3 NSLP schools
- 1 Adams 100%
- 2 Forest 100%
- 3 Menominee 100%
- 4 Rusk 100%
- 5 Kenosha 82%
Largest enrollment
Total students in CCD universe
- 1 Milwaukee 122K
- 2 Dane 77K
- 3 Waukesha 60K
- 4 Brown 42K
- 5 Outagamie 31K
Every county in Wisconsin
All 72 counties with school counts, enrollment, certification mix, CEP adoption, and the SAIPE 5–17 poverty backdrop.
| County | Schools | Enrollment | Free/reduced | CEP | Direct cert | 5–17 poverty | Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adams | 3 | 1,286 | 54.3% | 100% | 0.0% | 19.6% | 0.77 |
| Ashland | 11 | 2,375 | 57.6% | 30% | 0.0% | 15.6% | 0.56 |
| Barron | 32 | 7,220 | 46.3% | 11% | 0.0% | 10.1% | 0.44 |
| Bayfield | 12 | 1,604 | 50.2% | 50% | 0.0% | 15.6% | 0.60 |
| Brown | 81 | 41,824 | 40.3% | 32% | 0.0% | 10.0% | 0.49 |
| Buffalo | 10 | 1,832 | 39.9% | 0% | 0.0% | 11.5% | 0.40 |
| Burnett | 10 | 2,741 | 57.2% | 22% | 0.0% | 21.5% | 0.53 |
| Calumet | 22 | 6,644 | 25.2% | 9% | 0.0% | 4.9% | 0.35 |
| Chippewa | 25 | 8,386 | 41.4% | 0% | 0.0% | 10.7% | 0.40 |
| Clark | 21 | 4,594 | 55.7% | 29% | 0.0% | 15.4% | 0.56 |
| Columbia | 29 | 8,613 | 24.5% | 0% | 0.0% | 8.2% | 0.32 |
| Crawford | 13 | 1,868 | 50.5% | 0% | 0.0% | 17.3% | 0.44 |
| Dane | 155 | 76,946 | 29.7% | 13% | 0.0% | 7.4% | 0.36 |
| Dodge | 36 | 10,329 | 43.2% | 6% | 0.0% | 9.0% | 0.43 |
| Door | 16 | 3,236 | 38.8% | 0% | 0.0% | 9.7% | 0.37 |
| Douglas | 16 | 5,526 | 44.7% | 0% | 0.0% | 10.4% | 0.40 |
| Dunn | 17 | 5,913 | 41.1% | 0% | 0.0% | 10.1% | 0.39 |
| Eau Claire | 33 | 14,071 | 38.0% | 3% | 0.0% | 9.1% | 0.39 |
| Florence | 3 | 381 | 48.0% | 0% | 0.0% | 18.2% | 0.44 |
| Fond du Lac | 40 | 12,982 | 40.8% | 8% | 0.0% | 9.1% | 0.41 |
| Forest | 7 | 1,466 | 42.8% | 100% | 0.0% | 19.5% | 0.71 |
| Grant | 30 | 6,892 | 41.7% | 0% | 0.0% | 13.8% | 0.41 |
| Green | 20 | 5,374 | 34.9% | 0% | 0.0% | 8.8% | 0.37 |
| Green Lake | 10 | 2,650 | 45.4% | 10% | 0.0% | 13.7% | 0.46 |
| Iowa | 15 | 3,409 | 29.3% | 0% | 0.0% | 9.1% | 0.35 |
| Iron | 3 | 665 | 39.6% | 33% | 0.0% | 16.5% | 0.50 |
| Jackson | 8 | 2,896 | 50.7% | 75% | 0.0% | 16.5% | 0.68 |
| Jefferson | 30 | 9,364 | 35.5% | 0% | 0.0% | 9.4% | 0.36 |
| Juneau | 23 | 3,563 | 55.9% | 9% | 0.0% | 14.8% | 0.50 |
| Kenosha | 47 | 24,531 | 41.6% | 82% | 0.0% | 15.1% | 0.64 |
| Kewaunee | 10 | 3,535 | 30.4% | 0% | 0.0% | 8.4% | 0.35 |
| La Crosse | 37 | 15,113 | 37.2% | 15% | 0.0% | 8.9% | 0.41 |
| Lafayette | 17 | 2,658 | 41.4% | 0% | 0.0% | 13.9% | 0.41 |
| Langlade | 11 | 2,284 | 59.0% | 73% | 0.0% | 17.2% | 0.71 |
| Lincoln | 9 | 3,915 | 39.1% | 0% | 0.0% | 11.7% | 0.37 |
| Manitowoc | 29 | 10,284 | 43.0% | 58% | 0.0% | 10.9% | 0.57 |
| Marathon | 49 | 18,791 | 38.9% | 15% | 0.0% | 12.1% | 0.43 |
| Marinette | 22 | 5,664 | 47.9% | 32% | 0.0% | 14.7% | 0.54 |
| Marquette | 9 | 1,550 | 47.0% | 38% | 0.0% | 14.9% | 0.53 |
| Menominee | 4 | 991 | 89.3% | 100% | 0.0% | 46.5% | 0.95 |
| Milwaukee | 259 | 122,405 | 63.5% | 71% | 0.0% | 22.9% | 0.72 |
| Monroe | 20 | 6,883 | 41.8% | 10% | 0.0% | 17.3% | 0.44 |
| Oconto | 17 | 4,518 | 41.2% | 0% | 0.0% | 10.5% | 0.41 |
| Oneida | 14 | 4,020 | 47.4% | 38% | 0.0% | 10.8% | 0.54 |
| Outagamie | 68 | 31,286 | 34.3% | 20% | 0.0% | 6.0% | 0.42 |
| Ozaukee | 25 | 12,344 | 17.0% | 0% | 0.0% | 3.6% | 0.27 |
| Pepin | 4 | 1,234 | 38.0% | 0% | 0.0% | 14.4% | 0.39 |
| Pierce | 25 | 7,519 | 25.3% | 0% | 0.0% | 6.6% | 0.29 |
| Polk | 26 | 6,298 | 42.2% | 12% | 0.0% | 11.1% | 0.45 |
| Portage | 27 | 9,140 | 36.5% | 0% | 0.0% | 9.6% | 0.36 |
| Price | 8 | 1,481 | 31.4% | 0% | 0.0% | 17.8% | 0.36 |
| Racine | 45 | 24,766 | 48.3% | 57% | 0.0% | 14.5% | 0.60 |
| Richland | 7 | 1,470 | 56.7% | 0% | 0.0% | 15.7% | 0.46 |
| Rock | 58 | 25,273 | 49.2% | 41% | 0.0% | 14.3% | 0.55 |
| Rusk | 9 | 1,605 | 62.4% | 100% | 0.0% | 19.1% | 0.81 |
| Sauk | 30 | 10,084 | 43.1% | 15% | 0.0% | 11.3% | 0.44 |
| Sawyer | 10 | 2,137 | 54.5% | 11% | 0.0% | 17.5% | 0.49 |
| Shawano | 17 | 4,897 | 50.2% | 12% | 0.0% | 14.3% | 0.49 |
| Sheboygan | 49 | 17,536 | 39.3% | 52% | 0.0% | 11.8% | 0.54 |
| St. Croix | 29 | 14,391 | 22.5% | 0% | 0.0% | 5.0% | 0.29 |
| Taylor | 11 | 5,024 | 40.1% | 0% | 0.0% | 13.8% | 0.36 |
| Trempealeau | 21 | 5,837 | 49.8% | 0% | 0.0% | 11.5% | 0.45 |
| Vernon | 23 | 3,678 | 40.6% | 14% | 0.0% | 17.6% | 0.44 |
| Vilas | 13 | 2,601 | 53.4% | 23% | 0.0% | 15.3% | 0.54 |
| Walworth | 42 | 14,691 | 39.3% | 0% | 0.0% | 10.1% | 0.39 |
| Washburn | 15 | 2,170 | 51.6% | 23% | 0.0% | 14.0% | 0.50 |
| Washington | 32 | 18,125 | 23.6% | 0% | 0.0% | 5.2% | 0.31 |
| Waukesha | 107 | 60,226 | 17.9% | 3% | 0.0% | 4.2% | 0.27 |
| Waupaca | 25 | 7,421 | 43.3% | 4% | 0.0% | 15.5% | 0.43 |
| Waushara | 10 | 2,555 | 58.6% | 0% | 0.0% | 13.9% | 0.49 |
| Winnebago | 48 | 21,612 | 41.6% | 60% | 0.0% | 10.0% | 0.58 |
| Wood | 30 | 10,979 | 45.3% | 21% | 0.0% | 11.2% | 0.48 |
Wisconsin school meals guide
How free and reduced-price school lunch eligibility works, application steps, and what to do if your child's school is not in CEP.
School meals guideSummer meals
When the school year ends, NSLP and CEP stop. The Summer Food Service Program and Summer EBT fill the gap for the 330,678 children who rely on school meals in Wisconsin.
Summer meals guideFamilies with children
SNAP, WIC, Head Start, and the full federal-program stack for households with kids — the assistance ecosystem around the school cafeteria.
Families guideWisconsin child poverty
The sibling atlas — county-level child poverty across Wisconsin. Free/reduced eligibility and child poverty track each other closely but not perfectly.
Wisconsin child poverty atlasWisconsin pantries
Verified food pantries, food banks, and meal programs across Wisconsin — open weeknights, weekends, and through the summer gap.
Wisconsin pantry directoryMethodology
How we aggregated NCES Common Core of Data school-level records to counties,
proxied CEP from lunch_program == 2,
and layered SAIPE school-age poverty — plus the access-score formula.