PantryPath Research · School Hunger Atlas
School hunger in Kentucky
59% certified free/reducedAcross 1,204 public schools serving 640,741 students, 58.6% of Kentucky students are certified free or reduced-price. 1,090 schools (91% of NSLP participants) operate under the Community Eligibility Provision, and 52.7% of students are directly certified through SNAP, TANF, or Medicaid linkage.
641K
Students enrolled
1,204
Public schools (CCD)
1,090
CEP / Provision 2 schools
120
Counties in atlas
Kentucky by county
← Back to national atlasToggle between the school-food-access composite, free/reduced eligibility, CEP share, direct-certification rate, and SAIPE school-age poverty. Hover a county to see schools, enrollment, and the underlying certification mix.
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Kentucky at a glance
Free/reduced
58.6%
Share of enrollment
CEP share
91%
Of NSLP schools
Direct cert
52.7%
SNAP/TANF/Medicaid
NSLP schools
99%
Serve NSLP meals
5–17 in poverty
19.1%
Census SAIPE 2023
Access score
0.77
Composite 0–1
The access score is a 0–1 composite weighted 50% eligibility, 30% CEP share, 20% NSLP share — a visualization and ranking aid, not a direct measurement. See methodology.
County-level hotspots
Top five counties across 120 in Kentucky.
Highest free/reduced share
Certified ≤185% FPL per enrollment
- 1 Owsley 84.5%
- 2 McCreary 82.5%
- 3 Harlan 81.9%
- 4 Bell 81.1%
- 5 Wayne 79.6%
Highest CEP adoption
Of NSLP schools — min. 3 NSLP schools
- 1 Adair 100%
- 2 Allen 100%
- 3 Anderson 100%
- 4 Ballard 100%
- 5 Barren 100%
Largest enrollment
Total students in CCD universe
- 1 Jefferson 90K
- 2 Fayette 40K
- 3 Kenton 22K
- 4 Warren 22K
- 5 Boone 22K
Every county in Kentucky
All 120 counties with school counts, enrollment, certification mix, CEP adoption, and the SAIPE 5–17 poverty backdrop.
| County | Schools | Enrollment | Free/reduced | CEP | Direct cert | 5–17 poverty | Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adair | 4 | 2,583 | 66.6% | 100% | 65.0% | 27.7% | 0.83 |
| Allen | 4 | 3,001 | 64.8% | 100% | 57.3% | 21.8% | 0.82 |
| Anderson | 6 | 3,751 | 49.6% | 100% | 44.7% | 11.5% | 0.75 |
| Ballard | 4 | 1,039 | 60.9% | 100% | 52.4% | 21.3% | 0.80 |
| Barren | 15 | 7,777 | 59.1% | 100% | 54.3% | 20.9% | 0.80 |
| Bath | 4 | 1,912 | 74.8% | 100% | 64.6% | 26.6% | 0.87 |
| Bell | 11 | 4,107 | 81.1% | 100% | 73.7% | 38.2% | 0.91 |
| Boone | 29 | 22,025 | 40.7% | 38% | 33.8% | 7.5% | 0.52 |
| Bourbon | 10 | 3,421 | 64.7% | 100% | 58.2% | 18.2% | 0.82 |
| Boyd | 17 | 6,740 | 62.5% | 100% | 57.4% | 21.0% | 0.81 |
| Boyle | 9 | 4,675 | 56.1% | 67% | 50.6% | 17.1% | 0.68 |
| Bracken | 4 | 1,470 | 59.3% | 100% | 52.1% | 17.5% | 0.80 |
| Breathitt | 4 | 1,648 | 71.4% | 100% | 68.6% | 38.4% | 0.86 |
| Breckinridge | 7 | 2,964 | 56.2% | 100% | 51.6% | 22.0% | 0.78 |
| Bullitt | 22 | 12,902 | 49.1% | 59% | 42.4% | 10.5% | 0.62 |
| Butler | 4 | 2,149 | 64.6% | 100% | 58.8% | 19.5% | 0.82 |
| Caldwell | 4 | 1,905 | 50.0% | 100% | 45.4% | 22.5% | 0.75 |
| Calloway | 10 | 4,894 | 57.3% | 70% | 46.8% | 18.2% | 0.70 |
| Campbell | 20 | 11,305 | 41.6% | 80% | 35.0% | 12.3% | 0.60 |
| Carlisle | 3 | 738 | 60.0% | 100% | 55.6% | 18.9% | 0.80 |
| Carroll | 5 | 1,963 | 63.3% | 100% | 63.3% | 21.9% | 0.82 |
| Carter | 10 | 4,036 | 65.4% | 100% | 62.7% | 23.3% | 0.83 |
| Casey | 5 | 2,183 | 68.2% | 100% | 61.8% | 26.1% | 0.84 |
| Christian | 14 | 7,983 | 71.0% | 100% | 62.2% | 21.8% | 0.85 |
| Clark | 8 | 5,348 | 62.5% | 100% | 57.1% | 16.0% | 0.81 |
| Clay | 9 | 2,872 | 76.8% | 100% | 74.0% | 56.1% | 0.88 |
| Clinton | 4 | 1,515 | 77.7% | 100% | 70.6% | 33.8% | 0.89 |
| Crittenden | 3 | 1,362 | 56.9% | 100% | 54.3% | 25.6% | 0.78 |
| Cumberland | 3 | 1,018 | 78.2% | 100% | 68.1% | 33.0% | 0.89 |
| Daviess | 26 | 15,563 | 61.9% | 81% | 51.4% | 17.7% | 0.75 |
| Edmonson | 5 | 1,856 | 61.6% | 100% | 54.5% | 22.8% | 0.81 |
| Elliott | 4 | 911 | 71.8% | 100% | 66.6% | 26.2% | 0.86 |
| Estill | 5 | 2,150 | 68.2% | 100% | 63.7% | 25.0% | 0.84 |
| Fayette | 62 | 39,582 | 50.8% | 68% | 45.7% | 17.2% | 0.66 |
| Fleming | 5 | 2,209 | 59.0% | 100% | 56.1% | 22.4% | 0.80 |
| Floyd | 13 | 5,288 | 78.6% | 92% | 72.9% | 28.1% | 0.87 |
| Franklin | 14 | 7,012 | 57.3% | 100% | 51.3% | 14.9% | 0.79 |
| Fulton | 4 | 906 | 78.5% | 100% | 73.1% | 33.0% | 0.89 |
| Gallatin | 4 | 1,482 | 61.4% | 100% | 5.1% | 17.6% | 0.81 |
| Garrard | 5 | 2,487 | 62.3% | 100% | 58.1% | 25.3% | 0.81 |
| Grant | 10 | 4,199 | 67.8% | 100% | 57.7% | 17.8% | 0.84 |
| Graves | 11 | 5,844 | 62.8% | 100% | 59.0% | 20.3% | 0.81 |
| Grayson | 7 | 4,013 | 64.8% | 86% | 58.2% | 23.7% | 0.78 |
| Green | 4 | 1,653 | 63.5% | 100% | 57.1% | 22.0% | 0.82 |
| Greenup | 14 | 5,688 | 56.7% | 71% | 50.4% | 16.9% | 0.70 |
| Hancock | 4 | 1,467 | 54.4% | 0% | 46.3% | 12.8% | 0.47 |
| Hardin | 27 | 16,727 | 51.0% | 96% | 45.1% | 16.4% | 0.74 |
| Harlan | 12 | 4,267 | 81.9% | 100% | 78.6% | 31.5% | 0.91 |
| Harrison | 6 | 2,922 | 58.5% | 100% | 53.0% | 17.1% | 0.79 |
| Hart | 8 | 2,698 | 68.7% | 100% | 64.0% | 22.2% | 0.84 |
| Henderson | 12 | 6,593 | 55.6% | 100% | 53.8% | 17.6% | 0.78 |
| Henry | 8 | 2,996 | 65.6% | 100% | 47.0% | 18.1% | 0.83 |
| Hickman | 2 | 717 | 60.8% | 100% | 55.5% | 26.3% | 0.80 |
| Hopkins | 14 | 6,820 | 60.8% | 100% | 57.8% | 19.4% | 0.80 |
| Jackson | 5 | 2,001 | 72.3% | 100% | 67.0% | 29.1% | 0.86 |
| Jefferson | 137 | 90,046 | 58.5% | 97% | 55.0% | 19.7% | 0.78 |
| Jessamine | 11 | 8,241 | 54.7% | 100% | 51.4% | 13.0% | 0.77 |
| Johnson | 9 | 3,929 | 60.7% | 100% | 55.5% | 26.8% | 0.80 |
| Kenton | 36 | 22,116 | 53.3% | 71% | 45.4% | 14.1% | 0.67 |
| Knott | 7 | 2,072 | 75.0% | 100% | 73.4% | 30.6% | 0.88 |
| Knox | 13 | 5,181 | 75.6% | 100% | 72.0% | 38.0% | 0.88 |
| Larue | 5 | 2,381 | 55.2% | 100% | 49.6% | 22.0% | 0.78 |
| Laurel | 17 | 9,118 | 69.2% | 94% | 62.0% | 27.1% | 0.83 |
| Lawrence | 6 | 2,360 | 65.2% | 100% | 62.6% | 22.2% | 0.83 |
| Lee | 2 | 902 | 63.5% | 100% | 0.7% | 36.1% | 0.82 |
| Leslie | 5 | 1,649 | 68.7% | 100% | 64.3% | 29.5% | 0.84 |
| Letcher | 9 | 2,945 | 72.3% | 100% | 68.5% | 27.8% | 0.86 |
| Lewis | 6 | 1,981 | 74.2% | 100% | 50.4% | 30.5% | 0.87 |
| Lincoln | 7 | 3,305 | 71.0% | 100% | 64.4% | 22.9% | 0.86 |
| Livingston | 4 | 1,049 | 61.1% | 100% | 58.3% | 22.6% | 0.81 |
| Logan | 9 | 4,363 | 59.3% | 100% | 52.5% | 18.1% | 0.80 |
| Lyon | 3 | 973 | 47.1% | 100% | 43.0% | 16.1% | 0.74 |
| Madison | 21 | 12,225 | 56.8% | 100% | 51.2% | 14.8% | 0.78 |
| Magoffin | 5 | 1,946 | 72.7% | 100% | 69.4% | 33.2% | 0.86 |
| Marion | 7 | 3,000 | 60.1% | 100% | 54.8% | 17.1% | 0.80 |
| Marshall | 9 | 4,276 | 59.5% | 100% | 51.7% | 15.6% | 0.80 |
| Martin | 5 | 1,718 | 67.1% | 100% | 66.3% | 56.4% | 0.84 |
| Mason | 4 | 2,616 | 64.5% | 100% | 59.0% | 20.0% | 0.82 |
| McCracken | 17 | 9,844 | 59.1% | 100% | 52.8% | 21.0% | 0.80 |
| McCreary | 4 | 2,241 | 82.5% | 100% | 76.7% | 39.2% | 0.91 |
| McLean | 5 | 1,386 | 57.1% | 100% | 52.7% | 16.1% | 0.79 |
| Meade | 8 | 4,893 | 48.4% | 100% | 42.2% | 13.0% | 0.74 |
| Menifee | 2 | 922 | 74.8% | 100% | 71.2% | 35.2% | 0.87 |
| Mercer | 5 | 3,172 | 60.7% | 100% | 53.3% | 16.4% | 0.80 |
| Metcalfe | 3 | 1,460 | 73.7% | 100% | 67.3% | 35.7% | 0.87 |
| Monroe | 5 | 1,823 | 70.3% | 100% | 61.1% | 27.4% | 0.85 |
| Montgomery | 6 | 4,435 | 60.7% | 100% | 56.9% | 17.5% | 0.80 |
| Morgan | 6 | 1,723 | 72.0% | 100% | 64.5% | 27.2% | 0.86 |
| Muhlenberg | 8 | 4,295 | 62.2% | 100% | 58.6% | 26.0% | 0.81 |
| Nelson | 15 | 7,018 | 52.3% | 100% | 45.0% | 15.3% | 0.76 |
| Nicholas | 2 | 1,091 | 65.5% | 100% | 65.3% | 24.2% | 0.83 |
| Ohio | 8 | 3,834 | 66.0% | 100% | 60.3% | 19.2% | 0.83 |
| Oldham | 17 | 12,080 | 22.9% | 29% | 18.9% | 4.7% | 0.40 |
| Owen | 3 | 1,687 | 58.9% | 100% | 52.8% | 18.7% | 0.79 |
| Owsley | 2 | 742 | 84.5% | 100% | 71.6% | 44.2% | 0.92 |
| Pendleton | 4 | 2,201 | 60.5% | 100% | 55.1% | 17.2% | 0.80 |
| Perry | 10 | 4,478 | 71.1% | 100% | 67.0% | 32.8% | 0.86 |
| Pike | 20 | 8,824 | 67.5% | 90% | 57.5% | 25.1% | 0.81 |
| Powell | 5 | 2,049 | 71.4% | 100% | 67.4% | 27.8% | 0.86 |
| Pulaski | 17 | 9,990 | 68.7% | 100% | 60.5% | 21.7% | 0.84 |
| Robertson | 1 | 459 | 75.4% | 100% | 68.2% | 24.9% | 0.88 |
| Rockcastle | 5 | 2,746 | 63.6% | 100% | 61.0% | 25.6% | 0.82 |
| Rowan | 7 | 3,369 | 66.7% | 100% | 61.3% | 22.3% | 0.83 |
| Russell | 5 | 3,064 | 72.6% | 100% | 65.8% | 23.9% | 0.86 |
| Scott | 15 | 9,787 | 43.4% | 100% | 40.3% | 11.3% | 0.72 |
| Shelby | 13 | 6,932 | 48.1% | 92% | 43.6% | 12.9% | 0.72 |
| Simpson | 5 | 2,984 | 68.8% | 100% | 50.5% | 17.2% | 0.84 |
| Spencer | 5 | 3,281 | 38.8% | 0% | 32.0% | 7.7% | 0.39 |
| Taylor | 7 | 3,988 | 63.6% | 100% | 58.8% | 22.5% | 0.82 |
| Todd | 4 | 1,856 | 61.1% | 100% | 53.1% | 22.6% | 0.81 |
| Trigg | 4 | 1,953 | 62.8% | 100% | 54.4% | 18.8% | 0.81 |
| Trimble | 3 | 1,248 | 55.8% | 100% | 50.6% | 16.4% | 0.78 |
| Union | 6 | 2,033 | 62.1% | 100% | 56.1% | 19.1% | 0.81 |
| Warren | 30 | 22,115 | 60.3% | 100% | 52.8% | 14.6% | 0.80 |
| Washington | 4 | 1,741 | 59.2% | 100% | 52.8% | 15.5% | 0.80 |
| Wayne | 5 | 3,021 | 79.6% | 100% | 73.7% | 37.0% | 0.90 |
| Webster | 6 | 2,173 | 63.7% | 100% | 60.3% | 19.2% | 0.82 |
| Whitley | 16 | 7,034 | 71.8% | 100% | 66.1% | 27.9% | 0.86 |
| Wolfe | 5 | 1,054 | 75.7% | 100% | 71.5% | 38.4% | 0.88 |
| Woodford | 6 | 3,986 | 39.2% | 100% | 38.1% | 11.6% | 0.70 |
Kentucky school meals guide
How free and reduced-price school lunch eligibility works, application steps, and what to do if your child's school is not in CEP.
School meals guideSummer meals
When the school year ends, NSLP and CEP stop. The Summer Food Service Program and Summer EBT fill the gap for the 375,449 children who rely on school meals in Kentucky.
Summer meals guideFamilies with children
SNAP, WIC, Head Start, and the full federal-program stack for households with kids — the assistance ecosystem around the school cafeteria.
Families guideKentucky child poverty
The sibling atlas — county-level child poverty across Kentucky. Free/reduced eligibility and child poverty track each other closely but not perfectly.
Kentucky child poverty atlasKentucky pantries
Verified food pantries, food banks, and meal programs across Kentucky — open weeknights, weekends, and through the summer gap.
Kentucky pantry directoryMethodology
How we aggregated NCES Common Core of Data school-level records to counties,
proxied CEP from lunch_program == 2,
and layered SAIPE school-age poverty — plus the access-score formula.