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PantryPath Research · Rural & Persistent Poverty Atlas

Rural poverty in Ohio

1 persistent-poverty county

Ohio has 1 persistent-poverty counties and 47 nonmetro counties — home to 61,573 residents living in counties with 30+ years of 20%-or-higher poverty. The state's all-ages poverty rate is 13.2% and child poverty is 18.0%.

1

Persistent-poverty counties

47

Nonmetro counties (RUCC 4–9)

62K

Residents in PPCs

88

Total counties

Toggle between the rural hunger risk score, all-ages poverty, child poverty, the Rural-Urban Continuum Code, and the binary persistent-poverty flag. Hover a county for its ERS typology and ACS poverty rate.

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Ohio at a glance

Poverty rate

13.2%

All ages, ACS S1701

Child poverty

18.0%

Under 18

PPC share

1.1%

Of counties in state

Nonmetro share

53.4%

RUCC 4–9

Pantries / 100K

2.18

PantryPath verified

Risk score (mean)

0.16

Composite 0–1

"Pantries / 100K" divides Ohio's 257 verified PantryPath pantries by the state population — a minimum-density indicator, not a saturated census. See methodology.

County-level hotspots

Top five counties across 88 in Ohio.

Highest rural hunger risk

Composite 0–1 score

  1. 1 Athens 0.50
  2. 2 Pike 0.38
  3. 3 Meigs 0.35
  4. 4 Noble 0.35
  5. 5 Adams 0.34

Highest poverty rate

ACS all-ages

  1. 1 Scioto 22.4%
  2. 2 Athens 22.1%
  3. 3 Meigs 22.0%
  4. 4 Adams 20.3%
  5. 5 Pike 19.9%

Persistent-poverty counties

PPCs ranked by current poverty

  1. 1 Athens 22.1%

Every county in Ohio

All 88 counties with RUCC, typology flags, and ACS poverty data.

County RUCC PPC Flags Poverty Child poverty Population Risk
Adams 8 20.3% 31.4% 27,510 0.34
Allen 3 Pop. loss 13.1% 19.1% 101,685 0.13
Ashland 6 13.8% 23.2% 52,296 0.24
Ashtabula 1 Pop. loss 18.3% 26.0% 97,343 0.07
Athens 4 Yes Housing 22.1% 14.3% 61,573 0.50
Auglaize 4 7.5% 9.7% 46,209 0.14
Belmont 3 14.3% 22.7% 65,982 0.13
Brown 1 17.4% 22.5% 43,710 0.07
Butler 1 11.7% 13.1% 389,910 0.05
Carroll 2 12.5% 22.9% 26,731 0.09
Champaign 6 8.2% 9.4% 38,772 0.22
Clark 3 Pop. loss 15.6% 22.3% 135,445 0.14
Clermont 1 8.8% 10.7% 209,862 0.04
Clinton 6 14.8% 20.8% 42,014 0.25
Columbiana 4 Pop. loss 13.9% 19.2% 101,203 0.17
Coshocton 7 18.8% 26.1% 36,679 0.30
Crawford 4 Pop. loss 13.2% 18.4% 41,767 0.17
Cuyahoga 1 Pop. loss, Housing 16.2% 23.2% 1,249,418 0.06
Darke 6 Pop. loss 11.2% 13.2% 51,655 0.23
Defiance 6 Pop. loss 10.0% 12.1% 38,258 0.23
Delaware 1 5.0% 6.2% 221,160 0.02
Erie 3 Pop. loss 12.5% 20.5% 74,938 0.13
Fairfield 1 8.2% 10.2% 161,289 0.03
Fayette 6 Low ed. 16.0% 21.5% 28,880 0.25
Franklin 1 Housing 14.5% 20.1% 1,321,635 0.06
Fulton 2 8.7% 12.3% 42,434 0.07
Gallia 6 Pop. loss 14.8% 16.9% 29,162 0.25
Geauga 1 5.8% 5.2% 95,479 0.02
Greene 2 9.8% 11.0% 168,531 0.08
Guernsey 6 Pop. loss 15.8% 22.8% 38,283 0.25
Hamilton 1 Housing 14.9% 20.1% 827,878 0.06
Hancock 4 10.3% 10.7% 74,885 0.15
Hardin 6 18.2% 30.8% 30,527 0.26
Harrison 8 Low ed. 14.6% 20.0% 14,408 0.32
Henry 6 Pop. loss 8.4% 13.2% 27,581 0.22
Highland 6 14.4% 18.9% 43,403 0.25
Hocking 1 17.1% 23.8% 27,938 0.07
Holmes 9 Low ed. 8.8% 12.6% 44,312 0.34
Huron 4 12.0% 15.9% 58,412 0.16
Jackson 7 17.7% 21.6% 32,588 0.30
Jefferson 3 Pop. loss 16.9% 24.8% 64,855 0.14
Knox 6 11.0% 14.5% 62,888 0.23
Lake 1 8.2% 11.5% 232,101 0.03
Lawrence 2 17.5% 21.2% 57,385 0.11
Licking 1 10.1% 13.3% 180,311 0.04
Logan 4 11.3% 14.9% 46,140 0.16
Lorain 1 12.8% 18.8% 314,588 0.05
Lucas 2 Pop. loss 17.8% 25.7% 428,748 0.11
Madison 1 9.7% 13.9% 44,126 0.04
Mahoning 2 Pop. loss 18.3% 27.0% 227,063 0.11
Marion 4 15.3% 18.3% 65,145 0.17
Medina 1 6.1% 7.4% 183,049 0.02
Meigs 8 22.0% 28.3% 22,072 0.35
Mercer 7 6.1% 6.4% 42,438 0.25
Miami 2 8.6% 10.1% 109,549 0.07
Monroe 8 Pop. loss 15.1% 21.9% 13,308 0.32
Montgomery 2 14.9% 22.0% 535,528 0.10
Morgan 8 14.3% 13.7% 13,758 0.32
Morrow 1 10.9% 12.1% 35,214 0.04
Muskingum 4 15.6% 21.0% 86,382 0.17
Noble 9 Low emp., Low ed. 11.7% 9.2% 14,252 0.35
Ottawa 3 8.4% 12.0% 40,161 0.11
Paulding 8 Pop. loss 9.6% 11.8% 18,800 0.30
Perry 1 14.7% 18.8% 35,474 0.06
Pickaway 1 12.1% 17.8% 59,407 0.05
Pike 9 Low ed. 19.9% 21.6% 27,080 0.38
Portage 2 11.4% 13.4% 161,421 0.08
Preble 6 Pop. loss 11.2% 17.3% 40,802 0.23
Putnam 6 Pop. loss 7.1% 8.0% 34,352 0.22
Richland 3 13.9% 20.6% 125,138 0.13
Ross 4 16.8% 25.4% 76,748 0.18
Sandusky 4 Pop. loss 13.2% 17.9% 58,770 0.17
Scioto 4 Low emp. 22.4% 28.8% 73,118 0.20
Seneca 4 Pop. loss 11.9% 16.2% 54,861 0.16
Shelby 4 11.1% 16.3% 48,007 0.16
Stark 2 Pop. loss 12.7% 18.4% 373,764 0.09
Summit 2 Pop. loss 12.6% 17.9% 538,087 0.09
Trumbull 2 Pop. loss 16.8% 27.5% 201,367 0.10
Tuscarawas 4 13.0% 16.6% 92,585 0.16
Union 1 5.1% 5.5% 65,293 0.02
Van Wert 6 9.5% 12.3% 28,824 0.23
Vinton 8 Low ed. 16.7% 17.5% 12,686 0.33
Warren 1 5.4% 5.9% 246,364 0.02
Washington 4 Pop. loss 12.9% 18.8% 59,318 0.16
Wayne 4 8.7% 10.1% 116,618 0.15
Williams 7 Pop. loss 11.9% 18.0% 36,862 0.27
Wood 2 12.0% 9.3% 131,795 0.09
Wyandot 7 Pop. loss 7.5% 5.8% 21,699 0.26

Find a food pantry in Ohio

Search Ohio's 257 verified pantries, food banks, and meal programs — filtered by city, open-now status, and service type.

Ohio pantry directory

Ohio SNAP

Income limits, application steps, and EBT card details for residents of persistent-poverty counties and beyond.

Ohio SNAP guide

Emergency food help

National hotlines, 211 referrals, and same-day food options — critical in rural counties where the nearest pantry may be 30+ miles away.

Emergency food

Food deserts atlas

Rural poverty and low food access often overlap. Compare persistent-poverty counties to USDA's low-income / low-access food desert designations.

Ohio food deserts

Methodology

How we combined USDA ERS typology codes, the Rural-Urban Continuum, ACS poverty data, and PantryPath's own pantry directory — plus the risk-score formula.

Full methodology